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与氧化锆粉体的其他传统湿化学制备方法相比,水热法显示出更突出的优点,是一种极具发展潜力的制备纳米金属氧化物的湿化学方法.综述了氧化锆的基本性能、不同晶型氧化锆的用途及制备方法,简述了稳定氧化锆的稳定化原理,阐述了水热法制备纯/掺杂纳米氧化锆粉体的研究现状及存在的问题,并展望其未来的发展方向.

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