近来,利用膜分离法进行可挥发性有机蒸汽(VOCs)的回收受到越来越广泛的关注.但是,对于多组分气体混合物,尤其是含有VOCs的多组分气体混合物在膜中的气体渗透过程的模型模拟则很少有人研究.因此,提出用MS与UNIQUAC的组合模型(MS-U)预测含有VOCs的多组分气体混合物在聚二甲基硅氧烷膜(PDMS)中的渗透过程.与实验数据对比表明:模型对于含有VOCs的气体混合物在PDMS膜中的渗透过程有着很好的预测效果.模型对于多组分气体的预测结果表明:较低的操作温度,适中的进料压力和正戊烷组成,较小的正己烷组成有利于从石油气中回收正戊烷.
参考文献
[1] | Umweltbundesamt.Daten zur Umwelt,Erich Schmidt Verlag[M].Berlin,Germany,1989 |
[2] | Y.I.Park;C.K.Yeom;B.S.Kim .Quantitative evaluation of concentration polarization in the permeation of VOCs/water mixtures through PDMS membrane using model equation[J].Desalination: The International Journal on the Science and Technology of Desalting and Water Purification,2008(1/3):303-309. |
[3] | Lue SJJ;Chen WW;Wu SY;Wang LD;Kuo CH .Vapor permeation modeling of multi-component systems using a poly (dimethylsiloxane) membrane[J].Journal of Membrane Science,2008(1/2):380-389. |
[4] | Sadrzdeh M;Shahidi K;Mohammadi T .Effect of operating parameters on pure and mixed gas permeation properties of a synthesized composite PDMS/PA membrane[J].Journal of Membrane Science,2009,342:236-250. |
[5] | Sadrzdeh M;Amirilargani M;Shahidi K et al.Gas permeation through a synthesized composite PDMS/PES membrane[J].Journal of Membrane Science,2009,342:327-340. |
[6] | yeom C.K.;Lee J.M. .Analysis of permeation transients of pure gases through dense polymeric membranes measured by a new permeation apparatus[J].Journal of Membrane Science,2000(1):71-83. |
[7] | Yeom CK.;Lee SH.;Song HY.;Lee JM. .Vapor permeations of a series of VOCs/N-2 mixtures through PDMS membrane[J].Journal of Membrane Science,2002(1):129-143. |
[8] | Raharjo RD;Freeman BD;Paul DR;Sarti GC;Sanders ES .Pure and mixed gas CH4 and n-C4H10 permeability and diffusivity in poly (dimethylsiloxane)[J].Journal of Membrane Science,2007(1/2):75-92. |
[9] | Roy D. Raharjo;Benny D. Freeman;Edgar S. Sanders .Pure and mixed gas CH4 and n-C4H10 sorption and dilation in poly(dimethylsiloxane)[J].Journal of Membrane Science,2007(1/2):45-61. |
[10] | Li SG;Falconer JL;Noble RD;Krishna R .Interpreting unary, binary, and ternary mixture permeation across a SAPO-34 membrane with loading-dependent Maxwell-Stefan diffusivities[J].The journal of physical chemistry, C. Nanomaterials and interfaces,2007(13):5075-5082. |
[11] | Cunha VS.;Paredes MLL.;Borges CP.;Habert AC.;Nobrega R. .Removal of aromatics from multicomponent organic mixtures by pervaporation using polyurethane membranes: experimental and modeling[J].Journal of Membrane Science,2002(1/2):277-290. |
[12] | Lin D;Ding Z;Liu L.Experimental study of vapor permeation of C5-C7 alkane through PDMS membrane[J].Chemical Engineering Research and Design |
[13] | 李鸿儒,刘丽英,林东杰,顾晓亮,丁忠伟,马润宇.膜分离正戊烷/氮气混合体系的研究[J].北京化工大学学报(自然科学版),2010(04):12-16. |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%