利用射频磁控溅射在玻璃衬底上制备了氧化铟锡(ITO)薄膜,分别采用两种方法对薄膜进行氮化处理,即:(1)利用氩气溅射在室温下制备薄膜,随后在氮气和氨气气氛下对薄膜进行热处理;(2)利用氩气/氮气共溅射成膜.利用X射线衍射、霍尔效应、UV-vis-NIR分光光度计等测试手段对薄膜样品进行表征,对比研究了两种氮化处理方法对ITO薄膜光电特性的影响.结果发现对于低温生长的薄膜,两种方法均能明显提高其在可见光区的透过率.氩气/氮气共溅射的方法会降低薄膜的结晶程度,降低载流子浓度,但使得其紫外/可见/近红外光谱发生明显红移;而热处理方法则能增加薄膜的结晶程度,提高其导电能力.
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