使用ANSYS软件对重载条件下服役的自润滑推力轴承进行了摩擦性能模拟,并对计算进行了地面试验验证和研究.结果表明:小于0.4mm厚的自润滑轴衬有利于减少轴承接触面的应力,降低摩擦因数,减少轴衬的厚度,提高轴衬材料的压缩强度、热导率等有利于降低轴衬材料的工作温度,提高轴衬的使用寿命.Nomex/PTFE复合自润滑材料的摩擦因数随载荷的增加而稳定降低,在145 MPa的重载荷下出现0.017极低摩擦因数.
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