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真空/加压感应炉以10 MPa高纯氮(体积分数≥99999%)为氮源熔炼了FeCrV高氮钢,分析了氮的溶解度与氮分压和铬、钒含量的关系。氮在FeCrV合金中的溶解服从Sievert定律,氮的溶解度随铬和钒含量的增加而增加。用Al和FeAl(铝的质量分数为50%)合金加顶渣对FeCrV合金进行了脱氧实验,FeAl合金加CaF2CaOAl2O3(各成分比例为1∶4∶1)顶渣40 min可使Fe20Cr193V合金的氧的质量分数降低到0007 2%。

High nitrogen FeCrV alloys was melted in a vacuum/pressurized induction furnace using high purity nitrogen gas as the source of nitrogen. The relationships between nitrogen solubility and nitrogen pressure, contents of Cr and V were investigated. The dissolution of nitrogen in FeCrV alloys obeys the Sievert′s law. Nitrogen solubility increases with the increase of concentration of Cr and V. The deoxidation experiments were carried out using Al or FeAl alloy with top slags. The oxygen content in an Fe20Cr193V alloys can be decreased to 0007 2% by using FeAl alloy with CaF2CaOAl2O3 top slags in 40 min.

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