通过光学显微镜(OM)、扫描电镜(SEM)、X射线衍射分析(XRD)和力学性能测试,研究了回火温度对0Cr16Ni5Mo马氏体不锈钢组织和性能的影响.结果表明,试验钢在450-700℃温度区间回火处理后的组织均为回火马氏体+残余奥氏体+δ-铁素体,随着回火温度的升高,韧化相残余奥氏体含量先增加后降低,在600℃其含量达到最大值29.8％.其强度则随着回火温度的升高先降低然后回升,在600℃回火后强度最低,而伸长率变化趋势与强度相反;不同温度回火后的冲击断口均呈韧窝状,撕裂棱清晰可见,断裂方式均为韧性断裂.
参考文献
| [1] | M. Al Dawood;I. S. El Mahallawi;M. E. Abd El Azim .Thermal aging of 16Cr-5Ni-1Mo stainless steel/Part 1 - Microstructural analysis[J].Materials Science and Technology: MST: A publication of the Institute of Metals,2004(3):363-369. |
| [2] | A1 Dawood M;E1 Mahallawi I S;Abd E1 Azim M E et al.Thermal aging of 16Cr-5Ni-lMo stainless steel part 2:Mechanical property characterization[J].Materials Science and Technology,2004,20:370-374. |
| [3] | JIANG Wen,ZHAO Kun-yu,YE Dong,LI Jun,LI Zhi-dong,SU Jie.Effect of Heat Treatment on Reversed Austenite in Cr15 Super Martensitic Stainless Steel[J].钢铁研究学报（英文版）,2013(05):61-65. |
| [4] | 彭雯雯,曾卫东,闫文巧,康超,王腾飞.回火工艺对Aermet100超高强度钢组织与韧性的影响[J].材料热处理学报,2013(06):58-61. |
| [5] | 程志伟,金建军,鲁世强,胡春文,刘大博,刘俊伟.热处理工艺对PH13-8Mo钢的组织和性能的影响[J].材料热处理学报,2013(11):48-54. |
| [6] | 刘振宝,宋为顺,杨志勇,李全安,梁剑雄.时效对超高强马氏体时效不锈钢组织与性能的影响[J].材料热处理学报,2005(04):52-55,64. |
| [7] | 刘丽玉,钟平,王祺,张业勤.回火温度对超高强度不锈钢的力学性能和微观组织的影响[J].失效分析与预防,2013(02):94-97,122. |
| [8] | 王培,陆善平,李殿中,康秀红,李依依.低加热速率下ZG06Cr13Ni4Mo低碳马氏体不锈钢回火过程的相变研究[J].金属学报,2008(06):681-685. |
| [9] | LIU Yu-rong,YE Dong,YONG Qi-long,SU Jie,ZHAO Kun-yu,JIANG Wen.Effect of Heat Treatment on Microstructure and Property of Cr13 Super Martensitic Stainless Steel[J].钢铁研究学报：英文版,2011(11):60-66. |
| [10] | ZOU De-ning,HAN Ying,ZHANG Wei,FANG Xu-dong.Influence of Tempering Process on Mechanical Properties of 00Cr13Ni4Mo Supermartensitic Stainless Steel[J].钢铁研究学报（英文版）,2010(08):50-54. |
| [11] | Ma X P;Wang L J;Qin B et al.Effect of N on microstructure and mechanical properties of 16Cr5Ni1 Mo martensitic stainless steel[J].Materials and Design,2014,34:74-81. |
| [12] | Zou D N;Liu X H;Han Y et al.Influence of heat Treatment temperature on microstructure and properties of 00Cr13NiSMo2 supermartensitic stainless steel[J].Journal of Iron and Steel Research,International,2014,21(3):364-368. |
| [13] | 马小平,王立军,王园园,秦斌,刘春明,Sundaresa Subramanian.氮对马氏体不锈钢00Cr13Ni4Mo组织和性能的影响[J].材料热处理学报,2012(04):77-84. |
| [14] | 钟群鹏;赵子华.断口学[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2006 |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分：
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%