随着微电子技术的不断发展,MOSFET的特征尺寸已缩小至100nm以下,SiO2作为栅介质材料已不能满足技术发展的需求,因此必须寻求一种新型高K的介质材料来取代SiO2.当今普遍认为Hf基栅介质材料是最有希望取代SiO2而成为下一代MOSFET的栅介质材料.综述了高K栅介质材料的意义、Hf基高K栅介质材料的最新研究进展和Hf基高K栅介质材料在克服自身缺陷时使用的一些技术;介绍了一款由Hf基高K介质材料作为栅绝缘层制作的MOSFET.
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