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利用低压层流预混火焰结合同步辐射真空紫外光电离技术和分子束取样质谱技术,探测到并计算了甲醇摩尔掺混比为0%、11%、28%和50%的甲醇/正庚烷/氧气/氩气火焰中62种燃烧中间产物和最终产物的摩尔分数.结果发现,甲醇的加入对正庚烷的消耗速率和大分子裂解没有影响,其主要作用表现在对C1和C2小分子摩尔分数的影响.甲醇的氧化速率比正庚烷快,故用甲醇替换一部分正庚烷后,整体氧化速率加快.甲醇的加入对甲基、乙炔、乙基、乙烷、乙烯酮有抑制作用,对甲醛和乙醛有促进作用.研究结果为今后机理验证模拟提供了实验依据.

参考文献

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