采用溶胶-凝胶法合成了蓝色荧光纳米晶GdVO4:Tm粉体.通过XRD、荧光光谱和SEM分析了GdVO4:Tm粉体在不同焙烧温度、保温时间下的相结构、晶粒尺寸,形貌以及发光性能.结果表明:所得产物为单一的四方锆型GdVO4:Tm晶体,晶粒尺寸小于100 nm.GdVO4:Tm能够被200～320 nm的紫外光激发,在308 nm波长紫外光激发下发出波长为478 nm的明亮蓝光;焙烧温度为900 ℃,保温3 h得到的粉末发光性能最好.
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