综述了近年来国内外螺旋形炭纤维的制备方法发展现状及其最新进展,详细介绍了采用镍基、铁基、铜基等催化剂制备螺旋形炭纤维的结构、形貌等特点,评述了催化制备螺旋形炭纤维的生长机理,并总结了螺旋形炭纤维的制备和生长机制存在的具体问题和应用前景.
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