研究了采用悬浮熔炼(常规铸态)和不同冷却速度的单辊快淬方法制备的Mm(NiCoMnAl)5型稀土系贮氢合金负极活性材料对金属氢化物镍(MH/Ni)电池性能的影响.结果表明,采用不同方法制备的合金对整个电池活化后的容量和内阻影响很小,但是常规铸态合金在退火后降低了电池的放电电压平台,快淬合金随着冷凝速率的提高,放电平台呈降低趋势.对循环充放电过程中电池内阻、循环到一定次数时负极贮氢合金的粒度和正极内铝含量的测试结果表明,铸态不退火合金较差的抗粉化性和较差的耐腐蚀性使电池的循环性能较差,经退火后其性能均有所提高,快淬合金使电池的循环性能优于常规铸态合金.
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