采用无机溶胶.凝胶法,以钨酸氨和V2O3的为原料在高温下共熔水淬实现钨掺杂,在云母片(001)表面制备W 掺杂VO2薄膜.采用AFM、XS、XPD分析了薄膜形貌和微观结构,利用FTIR检测薄膜在不同温度下的红外透过率,确定W掺杂薄膜的相变温度.结果表明,钨元素以W6+形式掺入VO2晶体,取代晶格中部分V原子.掺杂后VO2薄膜的半导体一金属相变温度明显下降,每掺入1%W6+,VO2薄膜相变温度下降19.8℃.当掺入W6+量为2.04%,其相变温度下降到28℃.
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