欢迎登录材料期刊网

材料期刊网

高级检索

连铸结晶器保护渣的结晶特性对铸坯与结晶器之间的传热有重要影响,合理控制保护渣的结晶行为能有效提高包晶钢铸坯表面质量.保护渣的结晶特性主要包括保护渣的结晶温度、结晶率、结晶矿相以及渣膜表面粗糙度等.主要综述了影响保护渣结晶特性的主要因素及结晶过程的研究方法并就保护渣结晶特性的研究方向提出了几点建议.

参考文献

[1] Jung W C;Toshihiko E;Hiroyuki S .Heat transfer cross mold flux film in mold during initial solidification in continuous casting of steel[J].ISIJ International,1998,38(08):834.
[2] Wu Y H;James M H;Paul J F .A novel finite element method for heat transfer in the continuous caster[J].Journal of the Australian Mathematical Society,1994,35:263.
[3] Taketo N;Tadao K;Kunio K .Mold powder technology for continuous casting of aluminum-killed steel[J].Transactions of the Iron and Steel Institute of Japan,1984,24:950.
[4] Guo L;Wang X;Zhan H .Mould hcat transfcr in the continuous casting of round billet[J].ISIJ International,2007,47(08):1108.
[5] Rajil SARASWAT;Daan M. MAIJER;Peter D. LEE .The Effect of Mould Flux Properties on Thermo-mechanical Behaviour during Billet Continuous Casting[J].ISIJ International,2007(1):95-104.
[6] Yamauchi A;Sorimachi K;Sakuraya T .Heat transfer between mold and strand through mold flux film in continuous casting of steel[J].ISIJ International,1993,33(01):140.
[7] C.A. Pinheiro;I.V. Samarasekera;J.K. Brimacombe .Mold Flux for Continuous Casting of Steel[J].Iron & Steelmaker,1995(12):43-44.
[8] Taylor R;Mills K C .Physical properties of casting powders Ⅲ:Thermal conductivities of casting powders[J].Ironmaking and Steelmaking,1988,15(04):187.
[9] JIANG Mao-fa,ZHU Chuan-yun,HAN Wen-dian.Surface Roughness of Flux Film in Continuous Casting Mold[J].钢铁研究学报(英文版),2004(06):10-13.
[10] 舒俊,金山同,张丽,曹卫文,宋任波,王向光.连铸保护渣结晶矿相的研究[J].钢铁,2001(09):21-24.
[11] 舒俊,金山同,张丽,曹卫文,宋任波,王向光.冷却速率对连铸保护渣结晶性能的影响[J].北京科技大学学报,2001(05):422-423.
[12] 朱传运,刘承军,王德永,姜茂发.结晶器保护渣结晶温度的影响因素[J].东北大学学报(自然科学版),2004(10):988-990.
[13] Carli R;Ghilardi V .Managing technological properties of mold fluxes[J].Ironmaking and Steelmaking,1998,66(25):43.
[14] G.Fischer;A.Golloch .Optimization of the measuring conditions for thermal analysis of casting powders and evaluation of the results by means of factor analysis[J].Steel Research,1996(11):479-484.
[15] Michael D L;Casimir J R .Viscosity of casting fluxes used during continuous casting of stcel[J].Metall Mater Trans B,1981,12(06):287.
[16] Kashiwaya Y;Cicutti C E;Cramb A W .Crystallization phenomena of mold slag for continuous casting[J].ISU International,1998,38(04):357.
[17] Kashiwaya Y;Cicutti C E;Cramb A W.Crystallization behaviour of slags[A].Toronto,Canada,1998:185.
[18] Yoshiaki KASHIWAYA;Toshiki NAKAUCHI;Khanh Son PHAM .Crystallization Behaviors Concerned with TTT and CCT Diagrams of Blast Furnace Slag Using Hot Thermocouple Technique[J].ISIJ International,2007(1):44-52.
[19] Christian M et al.Observation of the crystallization behavior of a slag containing 46wt% CaO,46wt% SiO_2,6wt% Al_2O_3,and 2wt% Na_2O using the double hot thermocouple technique[J].Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B:Process Metallurgy and Materials Processing Science,2005,36:417.
[20] ZHU Chuan-yun,HAN Wen-dian,LIU Cheng-jun,JIANG Mao-fa.Crystallization Temperature and Crystallization Ratio of Mold Flux[J].钢铁研究学报(英文版),2005(06):23-26.
[21] 韩文殿,仇圣桃,张兴中,干勇.结晶器无氟保护渣渣膜的传热性和矿物结构[J].钢铁研究学报,2007(03):14-16.
[22] Omoto T;Suzuki T;Ogata H .Development of "SIPS series" mold powder for high Al electromagnetic steel[J].Shinagawa Technical Report,2007,50:57.
[23] 刘承军,姜茂发,王德永,史培阳,朱明伟.CaO-SiO2-Na2O-CaF2-Al2O3-MgO渣系的结晶温度[J].特殊钢,2003(06):16-19.
[24] Mills K C;Fox A B;Li Z .Performance and properties of mould fluxes[J].Ironmaking Steelmaking,2005,32(01):1.
[25] 董方,王艺慈,王宝峰.CSP结晶器保护渣固态渣膜结构和矿相的分析[J].特殊钢,2006(01):21-23.
[26] Koyama K;Nagano K;Nagano Y .Design for chemical and physical properties of continuous casting powders[J].Nippon Steel Technical Report,1987,34:41.
[27] 王德永,刘承军,史培阳,姜茂发.稀土氧化物对连铸保护渣结晶温度的影响[J].钢铁研究学报,2004(05):28-32.
[28] 何生平,徐楚韶,王谦,解丹.CeO2对低氟连铸保护渣转折温度和结晶性能的影响[J].中国稀土学报,2007(03):377-380.
[29] Jiang DIAO;Bing XIE;Nanhui WANG .Effect of Transition Metal Oxides on Radiative Heat Transfer through Mold Flux Film in Continuous Casting of Steel[J].ISIJ International,2007(9):1294-1299.
[30] 舒俊,金山同,张丽,曹卫文,宋任波,王向光.冷却速率对连铸保护渣结晶性能的影响[J].北京科技大学学报,2001(05):422-423.
[31] 舒俊,金山同,张丽,曹卫文,宋任波,王向光.连铸结晶器保护渣结晶温度[J].北京科技大学学报,2000(06):508-511.
[32] Keiji Watanabe;Makoto Suzuki .The Effect of Mold Powder Crystallization on Heat Transfer in Continuous Casting Mold[J].NKK Technical Review,1997(77):20-26.
[33] Scheel R;Korte W.Effect of different flux powder composition on continuous casting slags and casting practice[J].MPT,1987(06):22.
[34] Mills KC.;Courtney L.;Fox AB.;Harris B.;Idoyaga Z.;Richardson MJ. .The use of thermal analysis in the determination of the crystalline fraction of slag films[J].Thermochimica Acta: An International Journal Concerned with the Broader Aspects of Thermochemistry and Its Applications to Chemical Problems,2002(1/2):175-184.
[35] 赵艳红,唐萍,文光华,巴钧涛,漆鑫.保护渣碱度对渣膜传热的影响[J].过程工程学报,2008(z1):205-209.
[36] 刘慧,文光华,唐萍.碱度对CaO-SiO2-CaF2-Na2O四元渣系结晶临界冷却速度和孕育时间的影响[J].过程工程学报,2008(z1):266-270.
[37] 曾建华,李桂军,杨素波,张大德,赵克文,王谦,王雨.低碱度高结晶率连铸保护渣的研究与应用[J].钢铁,2004(06):17-20.
[38] Sardemann J;Schrewe H.The influence of casting powder on the formation of cracks in continuous slab casting[A].Warrendale,1991:719.
[39] Kashiwaya Y;Cicutti C;Cramb A.Development of double hot-thermocouple technique for direct observation of mold slag crystallization[A].US,Chicago,1997:617.
[40] Orrling C;Tilliander A;Kashiwaya Y.Melting and solidification of slags[A].Warrendale,1999:417.
[41] 朱传运,刘承军,史培阳,姜茂发.保护渣成分对结晶矿相的影响[J].东北大学学报(自然科学版),2004(06):559-562.
[42] P.O. Hooli .Mould flux film between mould and steel shell[J].Ironmaking & Steelmaking: Products and applications,2002(4):293-296.
[43] Hui LIU;Guanghua WEN;Ping TANG .Crystallization Behaviors of Mold Fluxes Containing Li_2O Using Single Hot Thermocouple Technique[J].ISIJ International,2009(6):843-850.
[44] 王德永,姜茂发.Li2O和B2O3对含稀土氧化物结晶器保护渣结晶相的影响[J].硅酸盐学报,2006(03):366-370.
[45] Wang W;Blazek K;Cramb A .A study of the crystallization behavior of a new mold flux used in the casting of Transformation-Induced-Plasticity steels[J].Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B:Process Metallurgy and Materials Processing Science,2008,39(02):66.
[46] JIANG Mao-fa,ZHU Chuan-yun,HAN Wen-dian.Surface Roughness of Flux Film in Continuous Casting Mold[J].钢铁研究学报(英文版),2004(06):10-13.
[47] HE-BI YIN;MAN YAO .Analysis of the Nonuniform Slag Film, Mold Friction, and the New Cracking Criterion for Round Billet Continuous Casting[J].Metallurgical and Materials Transactions, B. Process metallurgy and materials processing science,2005(6):857-864.
[48] Hiroyuki SHIBATA;Koichi KONDO;Mikio SUZUKI;Toshihiko EMI .Thermal Resistance between Solidifying Steel Shell and Continuous Casting Mold with Intervening Flux Film[J].ISIJ International,1996(1):S179-S182.
[49] Koichi TSUTSUMI .Surface Roughness of Solidified Mold Flux in Continuous CastingProcess[J].ISIJ International,1999(11):1150-1159.
[50] Prapakom K;Orrling C;Cramb A W.Initial solidification behavior in continuous casting:The effect of MgO on the solidification behavior of CaO-Al_2O_3 based slags[A].New Orleans,2004:3.
[51] Orring C et al.The effect of water vapor on mold slag crystallization[J].Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B:Process Metallurgy and Materials Processing Science,2000,31:403.
[52] 张晨,朱祖民.热丝法在保护渣熔化特性研究上的应用[J].连铸,2005(03):36-38.
[53] 齐飞 .过渡族金属氧化物对保护渣结晶行为的影响[D].重庆大学,2007.
[54] Cho JW.;Shibata H. .Effect of solidification of mold fluxes on the heat transfer in casting mold[J].Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids: A Journal Devoted to Oxide, Halide, Chalcogenide and Metallic Glasses, Amorphous Semiconductors, Non-Crystalline Films, Glass-Ceramics and Glassy Composites,2001(1):110-117.
[55] Hideko NAKADA;Kazuhiro NAGATA .Crystallization of CaO-SiO_2-TiO_2 Slag as a Candidate for Fluorine Free Mold Flux[J].ISIJ International,2006(3):441-449.
[56] Meng Y;Thomas B G.Mold slag property measurements to characterize CC mold-shell gap phenomena[A].New Orleans,2004:1380.
[57] Sridhar S;Cramb A W .Kinetics of Al_2O_3 dissolution in CaO-MgO-SiO_2-Al_2O_3 slags:In situ observation and analysis[J].Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B:Process Metallurgy and Materials Processing Science,2000,31:406.
[58] Yoshiaki Kashiwaya .Development of Double and Single Hot Thermocouple Technique for in Situ Observation and Measurement of Mold Slag Crystallization[J].ISIJ International,1998(4):348-356.
[59] Chen H S .A method for evaluating viscosities of metallic glasses from the rates of thermal transformations[J].Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids,1978,27(02):257.
[60] 雷云,谢兵,齐飞,刁江.MnO对保护渣结晶动力学特性的影响[J].过程工程学报,2008(z1):185-188.
上一张 下一张
上一张 下一张
计量
  • 下载量()
  • 访问量()
文章评分
  • 您的评分:
  • 1
    0%
  • 2
    0%
  • 3
    0%
  • 4
    0%
  • 5
    0%