欢迎登录材料期刊网

材料期刊网

高级检索

Effects of rolling and cooling conditions on microstructure and mechanical properties of low carbon cold heading steel were investigated on a laboratory hot rolling mill. The results have shown that the mechanical proper ties of low carbon steels exceed the standard requirements of ML30, ML35, ML40, and ML45 steel, respectively due to thermomechanical controlled processing (TMCP). This is attributed to a significant amount of pearlite and the ferrite-grain refinement. Under the condition of relatively low temperature rolling, the mechanical properties exceed standard requirements of ML45 and ML30 steel after water cooling and air cooling, respectively. Fast cooling which leads to more pearlite and finer ferrite grains is more critical than finish rolling temperatures for low carbon cold heading steel. The specimen at high finish rolling temperature exhibits very good mechanical properties due to fast cooling. This result has great significance not only for energy saving and emission reduction, but also for low-carbon economy, because the goals of the replacement of medium-carbon by low-carbon are achieved with TMCP.

参考文献

[1] Ball J;Clemens J;Ehl R et al.Elimination of Heat Treat-ments in Wire Rod and Bar Production Shortens the Process[J].Stahl Und Eisen,1997,117(04):59.
[2] Das T;Li J Y;Painter M et al.Evaluation of Two AISI 4037 Cold Heading Quality Steel Wires for Improved Tool Life and Product Quality[J].Journal of Materials Engineering and Per-formance,2002,11(01):86.
[3] Xu P G;Tomota Y;Lukas P et al.Austenite-to-Ferrite Transformation in Low Alloy Steels During Thermomechani-cally Controlled Process Studied by in Situ Neutron Diffraction[J].Materials Science and Engineering,2006,435A-436A(05):46.
[4] Rainer Kohlmann;Michael Kruse;Meinert Meyer;Uwe Plociennik .Optimization of material properties for bars and wire rod[J].Metallurgical Plant and Technology International,2000(2):56-58,60-62-0.
[5] J. B. WISKEL;D. G. IVEY;H. HENEIN .The Effects of Finish Rolling Temperature and Cooling Interrupt Conditions on Precipitation in Microalloyed Steels Using Small Angle Neutron Scattering[J].Metallurgical and Materials Transactions, B. Process metallurgy and materials processing science,2008(1):116-124.
[6] Robert Tucker;John Ward .Identifying and quantifying energy savings on fired plant using low cost modelling techniques[J].Applied energy,2012(1):127-132.
[7] Teruo O;Mitsutsune Y .Accelerating the Transfer and Diffu-sion of Energy Saving Technologies Steel Sector Experience[J].Energy Policy,2011,39(03):1296.
[8] Zhang Y J;Chen S L;Dong H;et ah .Development and Appli- cation of Non-Quenched and Tempered Steel for Auto Forging Components in China[J].Iron & Steel,2011,18(z1-2):735.
[9] Li Z;Wu D .Study of the High Strength and Low Yield Ratio Cold Forging Steel[J].Materials Science and Engineering,2007,452A-453A(04):142.
[10] Su S H;Hui W J;Yu T R et al.On-Line Softening of Medi-um Carbon Steel Through TMCP and Its Application[J].Iron & Steel,2005,40(z1):368.
[11] GB/T 6478-1986.Cold Heading Steel Technical Require-ments[S].Beiiing:Metallurgical Industry Press,1986.
[12] Seung Y H;Sang Y S;Sunghak L et al.Effects of Cooling Conditions on Tensile and Charpy Impact Properties of AP1 X80 Linepipe Steels[J].Metallurgical and Materials Transac-tions,2010,41A(02):329.
[13] Tomida T;Imai N;Miyata K et al.Grain Refinement of C-Mn Steel to 1 μm by Rapid Cooling and Short Interval Multi-Pass Hot Rolling in Stable Austenite Region[J].IS1J Int,2008,48(08):1148.
[14] T. Tomida;N. Imai;M. Yoshida;S. Fukushima .EFFECT OF ULTRA-FAST COOLING AFTER ROLLING IN STABLE AUSTENITE REGION ON GRAIN REFINEMENT OF C-Mn STEEL[J].Materials Science Forum,2007(5):4708-4713.
[15] Weng Y Q;Sun X J;Dong H et al.Overview on the Theory of Deformation Induced Ferrite Transformation[J].Iron & Steel,2005,40(z1):9.
[16] Yang J R;Chang L C .The Effect of Stress on the Widmanstatten Ferrite Transformation[J].Materials Sci-ence and Engineering,1997,223A:158.
[17] Calvo J;Jung I H;Elwazri A M et al.Influence of the Chemical Composition on Transformation Behaviour of Low Carbon Mieroalloyed Steels[J].Materials Science and Engi-neering,2009,520A(1/2):90.
上一张 下一张
上一张 下一张
计量
  • 下载量()
  • 访问量()
文章评分
  • 您的评分:
  • 1
    0%
  • 2
    0%
  • 3
    0%
  • 4
    0%
  • 5
    0%