通过对具有高屈强比的生物镁合金Mg-2.98Nd-0.34Zn-0.46Zr(NZ30K)进行退火与时效处理,研究了退火与时效处理后合金的显微组织、室温力学和腐蚀性能.结果表明,退火与时效处理后粗大的被拉长的晶粒被消除,随退火温度提高,晶粒逐渐粗大,屈服强度降低,而抗拉强度仍保持较高值.试验研究的5种状态合金的屈强比分别为0.98、0.82、0.71、0.60和0.55；在模拟体液中,与挤压时效态合金的腐蚀性能相比,随退火温度升高,退火与时效处理后合金的腐蚀速率先减慢后加快,且为均匀腐蚀.适宜的热处理工艺有效降低合金屈强比,同时稍微提高合金的耐蚀性能.
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