采用THEMOMASTER-Z热模拟试验机对节约型双相不锈钢2101在变形温度950～1150℃、应变速率0.01～30s-1及真应变0.8的条件下进行高温压缩试验.在较低变形温度或较高应变速率区域变形时,试验钢在环形拉应力的作用下,在试样鼓肚处易出现与压缩轴呈45°的表面裂纹.利用试验数据分别采用动态材料模型理论和塑性功方法构建热加工图对试验钢表面裂纹进行预测.基于动态材料模型构建得到的热加工图与试验钢表面裂纹存在较大差别,而基于塑性功方法构建得到的热加工图对压缩试样表面裂纹的预测结果与试验结果基本吻合.
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