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在Gleeble-1500D热模拟试验机上对Cu-Cr-Zr合金在应变速率为0.001 ~ 10 s-1、变形温度为650 ~850℃的高温变形过程中的流变应力行为进行了研究.利用光学显微镜分析了合金在热变形过程中的组织演变及动态再结晶机制.结果表明:流变应力随变形温度的升高而减小,随应变速率的提高而增大.升高变形温度以及降低应变速率,均有利于Cu-Cr-Zr合金的动态再结晶发生.从流变应力、应变速率和温度的相关性,得出了该合金高温热压缩变形时的热变形激活能Q为392.5 kJ/mol,同时利用逐步回归的方法建立了该合金的流变应力方程.

参考文献

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