制约MH/Ni电池低温性能的主要因素是贮氢合金负极材料.综述了低温贮氢合金负极材料的研究进展,分析了影响电极材料低温性能的各方面因素,给出了提高其低温性能的具体方法,其中包括元素替代、结构设计及制备工艺等的运用.这些将有益于今后研制和生产适用于宽温度范围的MH/Ni电池负极材料.
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