欢迎登录材料期刊网

材料期刊网

高级检索

Conductivity of glasses in the systems SiO2.PbO.RO, (where R=Ca, Sr or Ba) was investigated between room temperatureand 530 K. The dependence of log resistivity as well as the activation energy on the PbO content has been studied. Based onthe present experimental results, the possible different conduction mechanisms in such glasses are discussed. It was postulatedthat Pb2+ ions may represent the major charge carrying species in these glasses. This assumption was confirmed by thecalculations of the mean distance between the interstitial Pb2+ ions and the effective center of the O2- ions in the glassnetworks. The variation in the values of the density and the molar volume with PbO content is also discussed in view of theobtained activation energies for the studied glass-systems.

参考文献

[1] K Hugnes;J O Isord .Physics of Electrolytes,AcademicPress[M].London,1972,1:351.
[2] A E Owen .[J].Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids,1977,25:371.
[3] H Rawson.Properties and Applications of Glass[M].Elsevier Publishing Co,1980:237.
[4] P J Robinovich .[J].Journal of Nature Sci,1976,11:925.
[5] S W Strauss;D G Moore;W N Harrision;L E Richard .[J].Res Nat Bur Standars,1956,56:135.
[6] G C Milnes;J O Isord .[J].Physics and Chemistry of Glasses,1968,9:43.
[7] J A Topping;M K Murthy .[J].Journal of the American Ceramic Society,1974,57:281.
[8] A E Owen .[J].Physics and Chemistry of Glasses,1961,2:87.
[9] C Hirayama .[J].Journal of the American Ceramic Society,1962,45:6.
[10] G C Milnes;J O Isord .[J].Physics and Chemistry of Glasses,1962,3:157.
[11] P J Mellng;J F Duncan .[J].Physics and Chemistry of Glasses,1979,20:102.
[12] B Wang;S P Szu;M Greenblatt .[J].Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids,1991,134:3.
[13] H Doweidar;I A Gohar;A A Megahed;G El Damrawi .[J].Solid State Ionics,1991,46:3.
[14] N UoHaque;R A Hashmi;M K Anis.[J].Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids,1994:175.
[15] D G Holloway.Physical Properties of Glasses[M].Wykeham Publications, London,1973:217.
[16] J O Bokris;J A Kitehner;S Ignatowicz;J W Tomilinsen .[J].Transactions of the Faraday Society,1952,48:75.
[17] I Pyches .[J].Silicates Industries,1956,21:209.
[18] A A Abou E1-Azm;A L Hussein .[M].Glastechnik, Berlin,1959,6:66.
[19] K K Evstropev;V A Kharyuzov .[J].Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR,1961,136:140.
[20] W A Weyl;E C Marboe.Constitution of Glasses, Interscience[M].New York,1962
[21] N F Mott;R W Gurney.Electronic Process in Ionic Crystals[M].Oxford:Oxford University Press,1984
上一张 下一张
上一张 下一张
计量
  • 下载量()
  • 访问量()
文章评分
  • 您的评分:
  • 1
    0%
  • 2
    0%
  • 3
    0%
  • 4
    0%
  • 5
    0%