从过渡金属氧化物负极材料的循环稳定性、倍率性能以及首次库仑效率出发,重点讨论了制备特殊形貌纳米结构材料、特殊纳米结构膜以及纳米复合材料等改性方法对过渡金属氧化物电化学性能的影响,揭示了当前过渡金属氧化物负极材料的研究现状和亟待解决的问题,并展望了今后的发展方向.
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