采用自主研发的低温气体渗碳技术对AISI316奥氏体不锈钢进行处理,目的是增强耐磨性且不损害其耐蚀性.对低温气体渗碳层显微组织、硬度梯度、耐蚀性和耐磨性进行分析.结果表明:低温气体渗碳层硬度梯度变化与其组织和碳浓度有一定关系,随渗碳层深度的不同表现出不同的组织和性能.低温气体渗碳处理前后AISI316奥氏体不锈钢的磨损机制由粘着磨损转变成磨粒磨损,S相是提高耐磨性的主要因素,470℃时表现出较好的耐磨性,其耐蚀性基本保持不变.
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