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采用改进的高分子凝胶法在较低温度下合成了铈锆氧化物固溶体Ce1-xZrxO2.这种合成方法对于合成亚稳相的复合氧化物是独特而有效的.XRD分析表明,当x=0~0.6时,固溶体为立方相结构;当x=0.7~0.9时,固溶体具有四方相结构;晶胞体积随x的增大呈线性减小;固溶体在1000 ℃以下具有稳定的相结构.从透射电镜图可以看出,产物的粒径在10~20 nm之间.TPR实验显示,当CeO2的摩尔含量为40%~60%时,铈锆氧化物固溶体的催化活性最好.

参考文献

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