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介绍了古代青铜文物腐蚀的主要产物、青铜病的起因 及危害,概述了国内外青铜文物保护现状,在作者前期研究结果基础上,总结了2-氨基-5- 巯基-1,3,4-噻二唑(AMT)作为青铜文物缓蚀保护剂的缓蚀性能和保护机制,指出了AMT用于青 铜文物保护的优势和未来的研究方向.

Corrosion of artifacts made of bronze became a great problem for archaeologists and archaeological chemists.Ancient bronze artifacts continued to react with atmosphere after the excavation from the early graves b ecause of bronze disease.2-amino-5-mercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazole (AMT) was a new in hibitor to resist the corrosion of copper and its alloys.AMT acted as an excelle nt remover for bronze disease.Due to the removal of the disease,the inscriptions and other details of bronze artifacts were restored very clearly.The inscriptio ns on the bronze artifacts treated with BTA were not visible because bronze di sease was stabilized.A new technique of preserving bronze artifacts by AMT compo site reagent ACN has been developed and applied in China.This article looked for ward to the future of AMT as an inhibitor for bronze artifacts.

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