总结了制备阳离子纤维素的主要方法,介绍了纤维素阳离子化改性所用的单体类型,评价了制备阳离子纤维素方法的特点.综述了国内外阳离子纤维素应用于日化用品、纺织印染、生物医学和环境保护等领域的研究进展,并讨论了该功能材料的发展趋势,指出阳离子纤维素将会在医疗和环保领域得到广泛的应用.
The methods of preparation of cationic cellulose are summarized in this paper. The main types of monomer and their grafting ways used in the cationization of cellulose are introduced. The characteristics of the methods ofpreparation of cationic cellulose are evaluated. The research progress made in the application of cationic cellulose in personal care commodity, textile dyeing, biomedicine and environmental protection is reviewed and the development tendencies of this functional material are discussed. Cationic cellulose will be widely used in the field of biomedicine and environmental protection in the future.
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