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利用Gleeble-1500热模拟实验机对非真空熔铸Cu-0.94Cr-0.34Zr合金进行高温热压缩变形,研究在变形温度为500~800℃、应变速率为0.01 ~1 s-1工作条件下该合金的流变应力行为,建立合金热变形流变应力本构方程及加工图.结果表明:流变应力随变形温度的升高而降低,随应变速率的降低而减小;可用包含Zener-Hollomon参数的Arrhenius双曲正弦关系式描述Cu-0.94Cr-0.34Zr合金的热变形行为,建立本构方程,算出其激活能为418.35 kJ/mol.依据动态材料模型,建立热加工图,确定热变形失稳区和安全热加工区域,合金最佳热加工条件为:变形温度775℃,应变速率0.01s-1.

参考文献

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