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综述了溶液粘度、电荷密度等因素对静电纺丝纤维形貌的影响.在静电纺丝过程中,溶液粘度与电荷密度是影响纤维形貌的主要因素,它们具有协同作用.同时,这两个因素本身也受溶液浓度、聚合物分子量、溶液电导率等因素的影响,因而在纺丝时需综合考虑以上因素以获得形貌完善的纤维.

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