采用固定化球形红细菌生物合成银纳米材料,对所制备的银纳米材料分别用紫外吸收光谱、X射线衍射、低分辨和高分辨透射电镜等做了详细的表征.结果表明,制备的银纳米材料为立方闪锌矿结构,呈圆柱状,尺寸大小变化范围为10～50 nm.体外抑菌结果显示,对于大肠杆菌和金黄色葡萄球菌,其最小抑菌浓度为10 mg/L,最小杀菌浓度为80 mg/L.
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