对快淬Nd8.5Fe77Co5Zr2.7Ga0.6B6.2合金,采用脉冲磁场下热处理的方法制备纳米晶复合永磁材料,研究脉冲磁退火对合金的晶化过程、相组成、交换耦合作用以及磁性能的影响,结果表明,同常规退火相比,脉冲磁退火降低了合金的最佳退火温度,改善了合金的微结构,从而增强了软、硬磁性晶粒间的交换耦合作用,明显提高了合金的磁性能,经670℃脉冲磁退火后合金具有最佳的磁性能,即iHc=586kA/m,Jr=1.01T,(BH)max=138kJ/m3,最大磁能积比常规退火工艺条件下提高了15％.
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