欢迎登录材料期刊网

材料期刊网

高级检索

为保证方镁石-尖晶石制品性能安全稳定,以电熔镁砂、高纯镁砂、a-氧化铝微粉和氧化铬微粉为主要原料,研究分析添加剂氧化钛对方镁石-尖晶石免烧成制品常温性能、烧结性能以及热膨胀性的影响。研究表明:添加剂氧化钛可以降低方镁石-尖晶石免烧成制品中尖晶石原位反应的开始温度,促进方镁石-尖晶石免烧成制品的固相反应烧结,烧结产生的体积收缩削弱了方镁石-尖晶石制品中尖晶石原位反应在1100~1300℃的过度体积膨胀。适量引入氧化钛有利于提高方镁石-尖晶石免烧成制品的热震稳定性,当氧化钛加入量为4%时,方镁石-尖晶石免烧成制品热震前后试样常温耐压强度保持率最高。

To ensure the safe and stable performance of periclase-spinel, using fused magnesia, high-purity magnesia, a-Al2 O3 and Cr2 O3 micro powder as the major raw materials, the effect of titania on the normal temperature performance, sintering property and thermal expansion property of periclase-spinel unfired product were investigated. The conclusions are that the starting temperature of in situ spinel reaction in the periclase-spinel unfired product could be reduced by additve titania. The sintering property of solid reaction was promoted. Excessive volume expansion between 1 100~1 300 ℃ could be reduced by volume contraction that was caused by reaction sintering in the periclase-spinel unfired product. The appropriate amount of titania would help to improve the thermal shock resistance of periclase-spinel unfired product. The retention rate of the compressive strength before and after thermal shock would be the best of all when the formula was added with 4% titania.

参考文献

[1] 赵惠忠,顾华志,王玺堂,张文杰.钢包用无碳不烧砖的研制[J].耐火材料,2000(03):158-160.
[2] GREDMAIERL,BANKSCJ,PEARCEPB .Calcium andsulphur distribution in fired brick in the presence of a black reduction core using micro X-ray fluorescence mapping[J].Construction and Building Materials,2011,25(12):4477-4486.,2011.
[3] 桑天雄,李贵华,代小明,段大福.镁铝尖晶石不烧砖的研制与应用[J].耐火材料,2002(01):41-43.
[4] 程本军,杨辉,李宁.优质铝镁不烧砖的研制[J].耐火材料,2006(03):235-236.
[5] 牛森森,涂军波,魏军从.Cr2O3含量对凝胶粉结合铝镁不烧砖力学性能的影响[J].河北理工大学学报(自然科学版),2010(04):92-97.
[6] 郭玉香,栾舰,田凤仁.锆英石对镁砂烧结性及其制品性能的影响[J].耐火材料,2001(05):281-282.
[7] 李志刚,叶方保,钟香崇.锆英石和氧化铝加入量对镁质浇注料性能的影响[J].耐火材料,2001(06):320-322.
[8] MANOHARANC,SUTHARSANP,DHANAPANDIAN S, et al. Spectroscopic and thermal analysis of red clay for industrial application fromTamilnadu India [J]. Journal of Molecular structure, 2012, 1027(14):99-103.,2012.
[9] 牛森森,涂军波,魏军从.Al粉加入量对凝胶粉结合铝镁不烧砖力学性能的影响[J].硅酸盐通报,2010(04):930-934.
[10] 李友胜,李楠 . 锆英石微粉对镁质浇注料性能的影响[J].耐火材料,1998,32(5):254-256,259. LI Yousheng, LI Nan. Effect of zircon micropowder on properties of magnesia castable [J]. Refractories, 1998,32(5):254-256,259.,1998.
[11] 张亚菲,刘晓茜,董清,任月明,马军.磁性多孔尖晶石铁氧体制备及催化臭氧性能[J].材料科学与工艺,2012(06):13-17.
[12] 邹兴,马莉,陈贵.不同锰源对尖晶石型锰酸锂性能影响的研究[J].材料科学与工艺,2011(05):131-134.
[13] 戴汉莲,汪厚植.矾土-尖晶石钢包不烧砖的蚀损研究[J]. 耐火材料, 1997, 31(1):33-35. DAI Hanlian, WANG Hanlian. Study on corrosion of bauxite-spinel unfired bricks for ladle [J]. Refractories, 1997, 31(1):33-35.,1997.
[14] 赵世柯,黄校先,施鹰,等 . ZrO2相变设计改善耐火材料抗热震性的设想[J].耐火材料,1999,33(2):104-106.,1999.
[15] MESEGUER S, PARDO F, JORDAN M M, et al . Ceramic behaviour of some kaolins from cauquenesprovince(VII Region of Maule, Chile)[J].Applied Clay Science,2011,52(4):414-418.,2011.
[16] 常宇宏,贾成厂.机械合金化与放电等离子烧结制备Fe-Fe_3Al材料[J].材料科学与工艺,2012(02):90-95.
[17] NGONNGON G F,YONGUE FOUATEU R, LECOMTE NANA G L, et al. Study of Physical and mechanical applications on ceramics of the lateritic and alluvial clayey mixtures of the yaounde region(Cameroon) [J]. Construction and building materials, 2012, 31 (6):294-299.,2012.
[18] 罗旭东,曲殿利,张国栋,王闯,钟鑫宇.氧化铬对镁橄榄石材料结构及性能的影响[J].材料热处理学报,2013(01):21-25.
[19] 高婉香,田守信.镁砂对铝镁质材料热膨胀性能的影响[J].耐火材料,2003(05):305-306.
[20] 雷贻文,吴恩熙.VC/Cr3C2添加剂与烧结温度对超细WC-12Co硬质合金的影响[J].材料科学与工艺,2010(03):405-409.
[21] 胡盛青,万绍平,刘韵妍,等 .微波烧结、真空压力浸渗制备 SiCp/Al 电子封装材料[J].材料科学与工艺,2012,20(1):78-82,77. HU Shengqing, WAN Shaoping, LIU Yunyan, et al. SiCp/Al composites for electronic packaging prepared by microwave sintering and vacuum pressure infiltration [J]. Materials Science and Technology, 2012,20(1):78-82,77.,2012.
[22] JUNKES J A, PRATES P B, HOTZA D, et al. Combining mineral and clay-based wastes to produce porcelain-like ceramics:An exploratory study [J]. Applied Clay Science, 2012, 69:50-57.,2012.
[23] ZHAO Shu-mao,MEI Guo-hui,XIE Zhi.Effect of MgO Critical Particle Size on Properties of MgO-C Continuous Temperature-Measuring Sensor for Liquid Steel[J].钢铁研究学报:英文版,2011(12):12-21.
[24] 罗旭东,张国栋,刘海啸,曲殿利,陈莉莉.氧化铝、氧化铬对方镁石-尖晶石材料抗钢水侵蚀性的影响[J].钢铁研究学报,2011(10):50-53,58.
上一张 下一张
上一张 下一张
计量
  • 下载量()
  • 访问量()
文章评分
  • 您的评分:
  • 1
    0%
  • 2
    0%
  • 3
    0%
  • 4
    0%
  • 5
    0%