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以柠檬酸为络合剂,采用微波辅助溶胶-凝胶法制备了红色荧光粉NaLa(MoO4)2∶Eu3+,运用热重-差热分析仪、红外光谱、X射线粉末衍射仪、扫描电子显微镜和荧光分光光度计等对样品进行了分析和表征.结果表明:前驱体经700 ~900℃焙烧均能得到目标产物NaLa(Mo04) 2∶Eu3+,且具有四方晶系白钨矿结构;样品由尺寸约1~3μm类球形小颗粒组成.激发光谱在250~350 nm处有一宽的吸收带,峰值位于290 nm,属于Mo-O,Eu-O的电荷迁移带;350~ 500 nm范围内的系列尖峰是由Eu3+的4f-4f跃迁所致;发射光谱由一系列发射峰组成,主峰位于616nm处,属于5Do→+7F2电偶极跃迁发射.同时研究了焙烧温度和时间、柠檬酸和乙二醇的摩尔比,以及助熔剂等对样品发光性能的影响.

参考文献

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