研究了在波长为0.68μm的连续激光辐照下, YBCO高温超导薄膜微带线结构的光致非线性效应,并从实验现象和高温超导光响应器件研制两个角度进行讨论.主要的研究结果如下:高温超导薄膜微带线结构的非平衡光响应存在阈值,在本实验条件下,当功率<15mW时,以辐射热效应为主;当功率>15mW时,出现非平衡光响应.该阈值的获得,对光响应超导器件的设计与制作具有重要指导意义.在此基础之上,设想了一种新型的高温超导衰减器;另外,在反复通断激光实验中,观察到YBCO微带线具有时间累积的记忆效应,从而导致回复时间的出现.该现象也是影响高温超导光响应器件性能的重要因素之一,对非线性光响应超导器件的发展具有重要价值.
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