半导体材料的热电效应在温差发电领域存在着巨大的潜力,但如何提高材料的热电转化效率是目前研究探讨的热电问题.重点介绍了提高SiGe合金热电性能的途径,以及硅锗合金的特性和热电性能的测试方法及以后研究的方向.
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