采用实验中所合成的LaPO4纳米棒为前驱体,通过沉淀的转化作用,大面积地制备了单分散的片状纳米LaF3.采用扫描电镜(SEM)、透射电镜(TEM)、X射线衍射仪(XRD)、BET( Brunauer-Emmett-Teller)测试对片状纳米LaF3的形貌、结构、相组成及表面性质进行了分析.片状纳米LaF3底边长约为40 nm,片的厚度约为35 nm,大小均一,具有多孔结构.通过改变反应溶剂,可以控制LaF3粒子的成核、生长和团聚,从而有效地调控多孔片状纳米LaF3的颗粒尺寸和分散性.对多孔片状纳米LaF3的生长机制进行了研究,结果表明LaPO4和LaF3的溶度积常数差导致了片状纳米LaF3的生成；体系中自身存在的Ostwald ripening作用使片状纳米LaF3出现了多孔结构.
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