离子液体是在室温下为液体、具有离子特性的新型溶剂,具有超低蒸气压,也称为绿色溶剂.通过选择合适的阳离子、阴离子和配体,可以调变离子液体的化学、物理性能.作为一种环境友好的反应介质,离子液体在纳米材料合成中的应用具有诱人前景.
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