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用EDTA-柠檬酸联合络合法合成了新型混合导体透氧膜材料,成功地制备了致密膜片并对其透氧性能进行了考察.结果发现,此新材料具有非常大的透氧能力,850℃时在膜一端为干燥的流动空气而另一端为流动的氦气下,透氧量高达0.744μmol/(cm2.s).考察了膜片本身对甲烷的活化性能,发现导体膜对甲烷氧化偶联具有催化活性,随着甲烷流速的增加,甲烷转化率降低,而C2选择性升高.研究了膜反应器中甲烷部分氧化制合成气反应,甲烷转化率约为90%,CO选择性约为98%,CO/H2比约为2;同时,膜的透氧量急剧增加到约6.01μmol/(cm2.s),这归结于膜反应侧氧分压的急剧降低.

参考文献

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