3-巯基-1-丙烷磺酸钠(MPS)、聚乙二醇(PEG)、Cl-(MPS-PEG-Cl)添加剂组合硫酸盐镀液常用于超大集成电路铜的超等角填充.采用极化曲线和电化学交流阻抗谱(EIS)研究了酸性硫酸铜镀液中MPS与PEG和Cl-于一定浓度组合下对Cu电沉积的影响.极化曲线和EIS结果一致表明,MPS与PEG和Cl-之间都存在协同作用,MPS-PEG阻化而MPS-Cl和MPS-PEG-Cl促进Cu的电沉积;低电位下,MPS和Cl-,Cu+/Cu2+形成的中间产物吸附于电极表面;MPS阻化Cu的电沉积,但与Cl-一起有协同作用,在超等角填充中起促进作用,大于阻化作用,这种促进作用源于MPS和Cl-的配位反应.
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