工程热物理学报 , 2010, 31(11): 1945-1947.
高性能热管散热器的实验研究与数值模拟
诸凯 1, , 李媛媛 2, , 陆佩强 {"currentpage":1,"firstResult":0,"maxresult":10,"pagecode":5,"pageindex":{"endPagecode":5,"startPagecode":1},"records":[{"abstractinfo":"刚果红用亚硝酸钠重氮化后与对甲氧基苯胺偶合得到一种三偶氮染料GGHC-1,它与PVAL混和后用流延法成膜,经干燥制得偶氮染料偏光材料.GGHC-1-PVAL膜在其最大吸收波长处所对应的偏光度为90.83 %.与刚果红染料膜相比,GGHC-1-PVAL膜在最大吸收波长处的偏光度增加20 %;具有偏光性的波长范围变宽,偏光度＞40 %的波长范围增加约45 nm.用紫外可见分光光度计对偏光膜的不同拉伸长度、不同掺杂比例的偏光性测试表明,当GGHC-1-PVAL膜的拉伸长度为4倍、单片透过率为43 %左右时,偏光膜既有较好的偏光性又有较好的单片透过率.","authors":[{"authorName":"付华","id":"b7bb5aa6-4e15-4bc0-a763-5e165b5cc2a4","originalAuthorName":"付华"},{"authorName":"王清成","id":"5ce6d012-6d7d-48cd-8fde-b716a41d7715","originalAuthorName":"王清成"}],"doi":"10.3969/j.issn.1007-2780.2006.03.006","fpage":"222","id":"724e2a7b-9298-4088-819e-559415fad191","issue":"3","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"YJYXS","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/YJYXS.jpg","id":"72","issnPpub":"1007-2780","publisherId":"YJYXS","title":"液晶与显示 "},"keywords":[{"id":"82f6276f-4951-4bc7-b6e7-0a942a677f0e","keyword":"偏光膜","originalKeyword":"偏光膜"},{"id":"63eb5a35-7c54-45ae-b409-91bbcfe61823","keyword":"改性刚果红","originalKeyword":"改性刚果红"},{"id":"aaaf0aa7-f606-4adb-acb7-1848dc2b535f","keyword":"三偶氮染料","originalKeyword":"三偶氮染料"},{"id":"28531c65-c126-40c6-96d9-c16bb8bfdeef","keyword":"偏光性","originalKeyword":"偏光性"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"yjyxs200603006","title":"一种改性刚果红染料偏光膜的制备及偏光性","volume":"21","year":"2006"},{"abstractinfo":"采用流延法制备出聚乙烯醇偏光膜.并用紫外可见分光光度仪对含碘及碘、镍、钴偏光膜的光学性能进行了研究.结果表明,偏光膜中加入镍、钴后,偏光膜的单片透光率增加,单片偏光系数及组合偏光率增加.垂直组合时,泄漏光的波峰值左移.","authors":[{"authorName":"左亚曼","id":"5a70bbc3-b51d-44ac-bc30-fe5f99b6d216","originalAuthorName":"左亚曼"},{"authorName":"邱万奇","id":"87b5c7de-9d46-4140-a34e-129109f02d90","originalAuthorName":"邱万奇"},{"authorName":"刘正义","id":"4ec1cd95-ecab-456d-a33f-c11b80c92a95","originalAuthorName":"刘正义"},{"authorName":"龚建勋","id":"2af7b824-c39b-4f8e-a721-b1dc62da1fc9","originalAuthorName":"龚建勋"}],"doi":"","fpage":"212","id":"a8eee78c-97f4-429e-9e96-3f2740067765","issue":"3","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"GFZCLKXYGC","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/GFZCLKXYGC.jpg","id":"31","issnPpub":"1000-7555","publisherId":"GFZCLKXYGC","title":"高分子材料科学与工程"},"keywords":[{"id":"ab55dcf1-fa02-40ae-b233-0318ced81792","keyword":"偏光膜","originalKeyword":"偏光膜"},{"id":"db8e0f6d-9700-4469-8efc-5d5b993d7a81","keyword":"聚乙烯醇","originalKeyword":"聚乙烯醇"},{"id":"81fce156-4f23-4e81-8fd3-2d2d3d2f3e67","keyword":"偏光率","originalKeyword":"偏光率"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"gfzclkxygc200503053","title":"聚乙烯醇偏光膜的制备与评价","volume":"21","year":"2005"},{"abstractinfo":"本文采用流延法制备出聚乙烯醇偏光膜,并用紫外可见分光光度仪分别对含碘及含碘、镍、钴的2种偏光膜的光学性能进行了研究.结果表明,偏光膜中加入镍、钴后,偏光膜的单片透光率增加,单片偏光系数及组合偏光率增加;垂直组合时,泄漏光的波峰值左移.","authors":[{"authorName":"左亚曼","id":"b9471176-d0d7-47bc-86e2-b540d82fea65","originalAuthorName":"左亚曼"},{"authorName":"邱万奇","id":"3b423470-5103-4b83-9426-987eb78cc982","originalAuthorName":"邱万奇"},{"authorName":"刘正义","id":"8a2949c4-28b3-44ee-925b-365ebabee215","originalAuthorName":"刘正义"},{"authorName":"龚建勋","id":"74e637e1-3db8-40e7-9460-1263d8fd204c","originalAuthorName":"龚建勋"}],"doi":"10.3969/j.issn.1003-1545.2004.02.001","fpage":"1","id":"da852300-ef06-4913-89ec-7f82c74937fc","issue":"2","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"CLKFYYY","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/CLKFYYY.jpg","id":"10","issnPpub":"1003-1545","publisherId":"CLKFYYY","title":"材料开发与应用"},"keywords":[{"id":"a698a241-0be9-4302-a419-d87834e517ec","keyword":"偏光膜","originalKeyword":"偏光膜"},{"id":"d3cf5b2d-087e-4547-9404-e2a383808c8b","keyword":"聚乙烯醇","originalKeyword":"聚乙烯醇"},{"id":"f1ee059a-0b01-4605-9f25-8dba3d9a711c","keyword":"偏光率","originalKeyword":"偏光率"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"clkfyyy200402001","title":"聚乙烯醇(PVA)偏光膜的制备及性能研究","volume":"19","year":"2004"},{"abstractinfo":"以直接灰D为原料,通过重氮化和偶合反应得到三偶氮染料HDP-Z,再与Cu2+配合得到新化合物HDP,并将新化合物对聚乙烯醇染色,测试其在近紫外区、可见光区的偏光性质.结果表明,引入邻菲罗啉的HDP和HDP-Z膜在450-700 nm范围的偏光度＞60％,使偏光范围增大了约50 nm,引入Cu2+的改性直接灰D掺杂的聚乙烯醇偏光膜最大偏光度提高了约5％,且在近紫外区具有一定的偏光性.","authors":[{"authorName":"付华","id":"1665772d-9979-4b9d-ab88-aac56e996f1f","originalAuthorName":"付华"},{"authorName":"韩爱霞","id":"98fe4156-739c-44ff-9927-c01c2f0a8d6c","originalAuthorName":"韩爱霞"}],"doi":"10.7517/j.issn.1674-0475.2013.03.005","fpage":"208","id":"9eecfbd9-27f2-4a24-a2bd-f60adf89ec29","issue":"3","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"YXKXYGHX","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/YXKXYGHX.jpg","id":"74","issnPpub":"1674-0475","publisherId":"YXKXYGHX","title":"影像科学与光化学 "},"keywords":[{"id":"d2dd5623-83a8-4718-86e9-a314ede1d49e","keyword":"改性直接灰D","originalKeyword":"改性直接灰D"},{"id":"a8bd5e26-c356-4a4f-8bf1-29e704949b9f","keyword":"Cu2+","originalKeyword":"Cu2+"},{"id":"1e10a43c-7657-4ba4-9e7c-02ef9f771b50","keyword":"配合物","originalKeyword":"配合物"},{"id":"9665ea6f-f7b2-468c-bc07-011ab88a3356","keyword":"偏光性","originalKeyword":"偏光性"},{"id":"2edfbb1b-53a0-43e5-9644-7dcf407eb88e","keyword":"偏光范围","originalKeyword":"偏光范围"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"ggkxyghx201303005","title":"改性直接灰D金属螯合物偏光膜的制备及其偏光性质研究","volume":"31","year":"2013"},{"abstractinfo":"散射偏光片是一种外观半透明略带雾度状态的新型光学功能薄膜材料.当自然光入射,一半光透射,一半光散射.这种散射偏光片在透明投影屏幕上具有应用前景,但还没有实现产业化.本文采用干法拉伸聚乙烯醇掺杂液晶(PVA∶LC)制备散射偏光片.首先,配制聚乙烯醇掺杂液晶水溶液乳胶,在平板玻璃上通过流延晾干成膜;然后采用小型拉伸机,边烘烤加热边拉伸至原长的4倍左右,制备出散射偏光片样品;最后,通过实验测试得出样品的透光率40%,偏振度57%.以样品作屏幕观察投影效果,结果显示投影偏振光与样品透光轴正交背投影效果最好.本文对于实现散射偏光片的产业化研究具有重要参考意义.","authors":[{"authorName":"王宇","id":"eb056fd3-8ba4-487f-b5fc-d2e9a1a55c7f","originalAuthorName":"王宇"},{"authorName":"李博颖","id":"5da73ace-c5b1-4e79-9329-b2cdc8866457","originalAuthorName":"李博颖"},{"authorName":"裴伶会","id":"9cb819e8-afcc-4631-83f9-d9948799356c","originalAuthorName":"裴伶会"},{"authorName":"范志新","id":"93e5b27b-cfdb-4442-9b51-592e01cb2a21","originalAuthorName":"范志新"}],"doi":"10.3788/YJYXS20173206.0438","fpage":"438","id":"2e87c130-bbfd-4c5b-b707-f6f2794e035c","issue":"6","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"YJYXS","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/YJYXS.jpg","id":"72","issnPpub":"1007-2780","publisherId":"YJYXS","title":"液晶与显示 "},"keywords":[{"id":"f074f9e8-9215-41bb-9f36-cd9017d0aa58","keyword":"干拉法","originalKeyword":"干拉法"},{"id":"40eb0817-d6dd-4652-b6c1-67b17c6faf18","keyword":"散射偏光片","originalKeyword":"散射偏光片"},{"id":"8bf0f94b-832b-4550-8c94-1bfa0d0f68a6","keyword":"PVA∶LC","originalKeyword":"PVA∶LC"},{"id":"64e94503-8c6d-470f-bfbc-27768e0e832d","keyword":"透明投影屏幕","originalKeyword":"透明投影屏幕"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"yjyxs201706004","title":"干拉法制备散射偏光片实验研究","volume":"32","year":"2017"},{"abstractinfo":"利用正交偏光可分辨C/C复合材料中不同类型的沉积炭,通过旋转检偏器可测量C/C复合材料中沉积炭的消光角度.列举了偏光观察C/C复合材料实验过程中经常遇到的问题,介绍了测定消光角度的方法,简要概述了近年来研究热解炭各向异性的成果.","authors":[{"authorName":"张保法","id":"c6ddd8ae-a1c3-4c6a-a9d5-167a5f45ed8c","originalAuthorName":"张保法"},{"authorName":"阮宏武","id":"67193f05-32ab-4e6b-877f-94bbec7a4bdd","originalAuthorName":"阮宏武"},{"authorName":"李东生","id":"9d18c93d-a74b-419a-b0d1-a7d237cb6876","originalAuthorName":"李东生"}],"doi":"10.3969/j.issn.1001-4381.2006.01.008","fpage":"32","id":"62fa4c47-fcb7-49c8-b604-2da3d680c16a","issue":"1","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"CLGC","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/CLGC.jpg","id":"9","issnPpub":"1001-4381","publisherId":"CLGC","title":"材料工程"},"keywords":[{"id":"a86a9bf8-5fcc-42fe-bfb4-6291b8a07cea","keyword":"C/C复合材料","originalKeyword":"C/C复合材料"},{"id":"f5144897-9ec5-4aad-94c2-0f6104391a75","keyword":"化学气相沉积","originalKeyword":"化学气相沉积"},{"id":"d5346743-87db-4ec3-a271-a1b932e1c21d","keyword":"消光角度","originalKeyword":"消光角度"},{"id":"4ca20f64-a193-4da2-9883-db3cf9943dc0","keyword":"偏光显微镜","originalKeyword":"偏光显微镜"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"clgc200601008","title":"偏光观察C/C复合材料","volume":"","year":"2006"},{"abstractinfo":"本文在冰洲石晶体偏光器件中选择了具有代表性的Glan-Taylor棱镜,对其消光比、角度偏离量的测试进行了研究,并对其实验结果进行了分析,找出了影响偏光棱镜性能的因素,针对主要因素提出了改进措施:棱镜的光轴方向与实际晶体的光轴方向差距大,则将严重影响棱镜的消光比,其角度偏离量也将增大;原材料的质量对棱镜的各项性能都有极大的影响,所以选料很重要.","authors":[{"authorName":"李建利","id":"47570294-3d57-4e9c-86ca-6f3788cd43b4","originalAuthorName":"李建利"},{"authorName":"王英伟","id":"b9ac5b1b-3885-456d-ac3b-076a5e3e94a0","originalAuthorName":"王英伟"},{"authorName":"李艳红","id":"fd76dcfa-658a-49b9-872a-17d8e3f3a406","originalAuthorName":"李艳红"},{"authorName":"孙晶","id":"731cb9ce-231a-4faa-ace6-aee5161e7dbc","originalAuthorName":"孙晶"},{"authorName":"易里成荣","id":"8e4f0dea-5367-4ba6-835a-379c7819957e","originalAuthorName":"易里成荣"},{"authorName":"孟祥敏","id":"bc1dedd4-42cd-4b02-9e30-504777930ca5","originalAuthorName":"孟祥敏"},{"authorName":"苏晓微","id":"cec01c26-676f-41f9-8115-bb996b528058","originalAuthorName":"苏晓微"},{"authorName":"武文钧","id":"226953a2-becd-4393-bfa5-ff073ba75318","originalAuthorName":"武文钧"},{"authorName":"刘景和","id":"f2748592-c46e-401a-8018-a348dd08057d","originalAuthorName":"刘景和"}],"doi":"10.3969/j.issn.1000-985X.2002.04.019","fpage":"413","id":"6ae59801-956a-4b01-a0af-967169a88182","issue":"4","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"RGJTXB","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/RGJTXB.jpg","id":"57","issnPpub":"1000-985X","publisherId":"RGJTXB","title":"人工晶体学报"},"keywords":[{"id":"c30fc689-2c2c-4c18-94c4-705813b4aa80","keyword":"冰洲石晶体","originalKeyword":"冰洲石晶体"},{"id":"a0428759-540b-49f7-b48a-048c5a04e5a4","keyword":"偏光器件","originalKeyword":"偏光器件"},{"id":"f9d61b5a-3bcb-4bb9-a5f4-8b6689cddaa4","keyword":"Glan-Taylor棱镜","originalKeyword":"Glan-Taylor棱镜"},{"id":"4ecd84c9-1fc2-42a8-ba93-e2e1e0e36e53","keyword":"消光比","originalKeyword":"消光比"},{"id":"125f8332-9ab0-4eaa-9bb7-35e6e5f150d6","keyword":"角度偏离量","originalKeyword":"角度偏离量"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"rgjtxb98200204019","title":"冰洲石晶体偏光器件性能研究","volume":"31","year":"2002"},{"abstractinfo":"由于一般的液晶显示器件都使用了偏振片,对其参数的测试类似于偏光元件的测试,系统的偏光响应会影响某些参数的准确评价.通过分析液晶器件参数测试系统LCT5016, 我们发现光谱仪的偏振依赖性敏感度和部分偏振的光源严重影响了某些测试结果.探讨了一系列的消除偏光响应的方法,包括测试过程和光学系统的设计.我们设计的补偿器能够在整个可见光谱范围内有效地消除偏光成分.这些方法可用于消除一般光学测试系统中的偏光响应.","authors":[{"authorName":"邵喜斌","id":"9ddbb4c7-824c-4470-a76d-42aad2b4fa6b","originalAuthorName":"邵喜斌"},{"authorName":"内田龙男","id":"76c09e75-5350-4eaf-90ee-0685b4a4b124","originalAuthorName":"内田龙男"}],"doi":"10.3969/j.issn.1007-2780.2002.02.001","fpage":"77","id":"dbfbf377-8136-4d89-b5a8-1a4a40394451","issue":"2","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"YJYXS","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/YJYXS.jpg","id":"72","issnPpub":"1007-2780","publisherId":"YJYXS","title":"液晶与显示 "},"keywords":[{"id":"b735d2ed-952e-4e6f-a67f-ec62aef1f79d","keyword":"LCD参数","originalKeyword":"LCD参数"},{"id":"9352bc87-ea07-4b85-b179-ddedae986d85","keyword":"偏光响应","originalKeyword":"偏光响应"},{"id":"cbcca3a8-384b-40f5-bd0d-6927764e1e80","keyword":"偏振光源","originalKeyword":"偏振光源"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"yjyxs200202001","title":"LCD 参数测试系统中的偏光响应","volume":"17","year":"2002"},{"abstractinfo":"保偏光纤是在单模光纤的基础上发展起来的一种特殊光纤,对线偏振光具有较强的偏振保持能力,这种特性使其被广泛的应用于光纤传感、光纤偏振器及各种偏振相干检测器等方面.非石英材料的使用将保偏光纤的透光范围由可见和近红外逐渐向中红外以及远红外扩展,由于对中远红外保偏光纤的研究起步的较晚,目前仍存有以下问题:(1)在中远红外波长范围内传统保偏光纤理论和应用亟待完善;(2)对于中远红外高双折射光子晶体保偏光纤的研究大部分都处于理论阶段,缺少实验验证与应用.本文回顾了中远红外保偏光纤研究历程,然后总结了保偏光纤的偏振保持参数、分类、制备方法及性能测试方法等,最后阐述了中远红外保偏光纤的应用及目前面临的主要问题和未来发展趋势.","authors":[{"authorName":"江岭","id":"81a67a80-d0cc-44ac-a3ec-ebee8119e744","originalAuthorName":"江岭"},{"authorName":"赵浙明","id":"f8bb1af4-4e79-414b-9ab8-fde1259a0e66","originalAuthorName":"赵浙明"},{"authorName":"李杏","id":"b119e4fd-42ce-4f66-916c-43a1050ba93b","originalAuthorName":"李杏"},{"authorName":"吴波","id":"789a434e-3829-445c-bb13-08c71f9d0f12","originalAuthorName":"吴波"},{"authorName":"密楠","id":"1bf30361-79ab-41ee-94c8-b34c0f6dadad","originalAuthorName":"密楠"},{"authorName":"王训四","id":"63f7367c-eb3a-4522-af26-3a1ad290f9ec","originalAuthorName":"王训四"},{"authorName":"刘自军","id":"1ca46774-d9f0-4f7a-b2fb-27c08da4b243","originalAuthorName":"刘自军"},{"authorName":"戴世勋","id":"467d8648-212b-43a2-b0dc-324dbc0792e7","originalAuthorName":"戴世勋"},{"authorName":"聂秋华","id":"1912fa78-5b3a-44e8-a3af-822af6d13b74","originalAuthorName":"聂秋华"}],"doi":"","fpage":"4005","id":"11b4c637-0b87-46ad-b1f0-776067c513b0","issue":"12","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"GSYTB","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/GSYTB.jpg","id":"36","issnPpub":"1001-1625","publisherId":"GSYTB","title":"硅酸盐通报 "},"keywords":[{"id":"e923e1bb-ad13-4c23-9606-28387b47661d","keyword":"保偏光纤","originalKeyword":"保偏光纤"},{"id":"98ef8850-49a9-4835-b95c-2f4bbfc811ff","keyword":"中远红外","originalKeyword":"中远红外"},{"id":"4826ca68-ff22-4709-91d8-b6a7d2c29046","keyword":"光子晶体光纤","originalKeyword":"光子晶体光纤"},{"id":"42b03abd-f379-4ea6-8334-de7d7179bdb7","keyword":"高双折射","originalKeyword":"高双折射"},{"id":"c12fdc38-7541-4fa2-9cdc-f12a9d9aa2dd","keyword":"消光比","originalKeyword":"消光比"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"gsytb201612017","title":"中远红外保偏光纤研究进展","volume":"35","year":"2016"},{"abstractinfo":"制备出应变调光玻璃样品，利用剪切装置对样品施加剪切应力后，样品呈散射偏光态。实验观察到样品所特有的在剪切力施加方向上透光率偏高的视角特性，通过建立理论模型并测试透光率随入射角变化曲线，得到了散射偏光玻璃透光率综合表达式，以及样品中液晶微滴倾斜角度与透光率关系。模拟计算表明，本文所建立的理论表达式能基本描述剪切液晶散射偏光玻璃特性。","authors":[{"authorName":"丁兰","id":"ee169dd0-3643-4fdc-889f-27d65c2dccf7","originalAuthorName":"丁兰"},{"authorName":"裴伶会","id":"f6f5670e-9261-4c68-9edf-3dfdb60f2140","originalAuthorName":"裴伶会"},{"authorName":"范志新","id":"26ff6859-ff95-4e07-9870-452bd030206c","originalAuthorName":"范志新"}],"doi":"10.3788/YJYXS20153006.0937","fpage":"937","id":"51b64179-7bbe-4133-9514-b8508a8e4c37","issue":"6","journal":{"abbrevTitle":"YJYXS","coverImgSrc":"journal/img/cover/YJYXS.jpg","id":"72","issnPpub":"1007-2780","publisherId":"YJYXS","title":"液晶与显示 "},"keywords":[{"id":"5a91d4be-268c-4c03-9205-ae45ce082680","keyword":"剪切液晶","originalKeyword":"剪切液晶"},{"id":"f4ca21a1-f8ad-4a60-b635-2dd2f951b8e6","keyword":"散射偏光玻璃","originalKeyword":"散射偏光玻璃"},{"id":"73239ecc-7cfc-4ef2-b3b4-5446834b9f74","keyword":"透光率","originalKeyword":"透光率"},{"id":"68234184-1572-4beb-b045-c4e9ab139685","keyword":"视角特性","originalKeyword":"视角特性"}],"language":"zh","publisherId":"yjyxs201506008","title":"剪切液晶散射偏光玻璃的视角特性","volume":"","year":"2015"}],"totalpage":1952,"totalrecord":19516}