将窄相对分子质量分布三臂星形聚苯乙烯与线型聚苯乙烯共混组成支化聚苯乙烯体系,通过共混比例调节支化程度,研究了支链长度及支化程度对支化聚苯乙烯流变行为的影响.研究表明,支化程度对支化PS流变行为的影响与支链长度有关.对于长支链体系(支链的-Mw,branch大于PS临界链缠结相对分子质量(Me)的2倍),由于支链对链缠结具有促进作用,随支化程度增加,分子间作用力增大以及链缠结程度加重的共同作用,导致支化PS的零剪切黏度(η0)增大.对于短支链体系(支链的-Mw,branch小于Me的2倍),由于短支链对于链缠结具有抑制作用,随支化程度增加,支化PS的η0呈先增加后降低的变化趋势.长支链PS体系的非牛顿指数随支化程度增加而下降,呈现更加偏离牛顿流体的 流动行为,其粘流活化能则随支化程度增加略有增大.
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