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综述了合金化元素对铌-硅基超高温合金组成相、相结构以及组织形貌的影响规律,并讨论了合金化元素在相形成方面的作用机理;总结了几个重要合金化元素对铌-硅基合金高温抗氧化性能和力学性能的影响规律;最后介绍了相图计算在铌-硅基合金成分设计和组织分析方面的应用.

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