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通过背散射电子衍射(EBSD)技术对Al-Zn-Mg-Cu合金疲劳裂纹扩展过程的晶体学机制进行分析研究.结果表明,裂纹呈沿晶和穿晶混合扩展方式,相邻晶粒的晶粒取向与裂纹扩展之间的关系遵循于裂纹尖端的晶体塑性变形机制.相邻晶粒的裂纹面间角较小时,裂纹穿越晶界偏转一定的角度扩展进入下一个晶粒.如果相邻两个晶粒间的有效滑移面不能形成小角度的面间角时,裂纹沿晶扩展.在晶内裂纹更容易沿一定的解理面扩展,形成"Z"字形裂纹扩展.

参考文献

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