本文中基于低温离子液体平台,以纤维素和聚乳酸为主要原料通过溶液浇铸法制备了一种复合薄膜材料,采用动态力学分析(DMA)、X射线衍射(XRD)、热分析(TG/DSC)及扫描电镜(SEM)对其性能及结构进行了深入研究.研究结果表明,掺杂聚乳酸会提高复合薄膜的断裂伸长率及热稳定性能,但对其结晶结构无影响;通过SEM分析发现,在复合薄膜局部表面出现乳白色颗粒状物质,且不及纯纤维素薄膜表面平滑;经氯仿刻蚀处理后,薄膜表面更为粗糙且局部出现小孔状;与纯纤维素薄膜相比,复合薄膜具有良好的耐酸碱性能和生物可降解性能.
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