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制备Mg-3Sn-Mn合金型材,研究了连续流变成形工艺条件对制品组织的影响机理.结果表明:当轧辊转速一定而合金浇注温度在690-750℃变化时,随着浇注温度的降低,结晶前沿的成分过冷度增大,合金中心固相率增加,从而使制品边部柱状晶区增大,中心等轴晶区减小,等轴晶区的晶粒平均直径减小.当合金浇注温度一定,二轧辊转速在O.052-0.087 m.s-1变化时,随着轧辊转速的减小凝固界面趋于稳定,合金在辊靴型腔中随剪切时间的增加制品边部柱状晶区减小,中心等轴晶区增大.浇注温度为690℃、轧辊转速为0.052 m.s-1时制备的断面为5 min×50 mm的镁合金型材,其表面质量和组织良好,制品晶粒平均直径为27μm.

参考文献

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