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为了研究稀土Dy对Cu-Cr-Ti合金组织和性能的影响,采用金相显微镜、X射线衍射仪、扫描电子显微镜和能谱仪对添加不同含量Dy的时效态Cu-Cr-Ti合金析出相形貌、组织和成分进行了表征和分析,并对合金的硬度和导电率进行了测试.研究表明:Cu-0.3Cr-0.2Ti合金中形成新相CuTi3;富Dy相以4种形态存在,在Cu基体上以球形、柳叶状、颗粒状存在,晶界上以短棒状析出.经500℃保温1h时效处理后,Cu-0.3Cr-0.2Ti合金中0.1%Dy的添加有效地提高了合金的硬度和导电率,其硬度和导电率分别达138.8HV和98.3%IACS.

参考文献

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