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为开发新型TiC基钢结硬质合金,采用Fe2Al5预合金粉末添加方式和普通液相烧结法制备不同Al含量(占粘结相含量的O、0.77%、1.54%、2.3%,质量分数)的TiC-65%(Fe-Cr-Mo-Al-C)钢结硬质合金.探讨Al含量对TiC-65%(Fe-Cr-Mo-A1-C)钢结硬质合金的组织与性能的影响规律;并考察Al含量对合金的烧结性、相种类及硬度的影响规律.结果表明:随Al含量的增加,Fe-C合金的包晶反应温度点降低,包晶反应区间、BCC铁素体区和低温区的κ-碳化物沉淀区扩大;合金的硬质相TiC形貌及分布相近,且Al主要是溶解在粘结相中;合金的铁磁性与粘结相中奥氏体数量有关,随Al含量的增加,淬火+回火态合金的硬度增加;其断裂韧性、抗弯强度在Al含量为1.54%时达到峰值.

参考文献

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