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合成了四磺酸基钴酞菁(CoPcS),采用基质辅助激光解析电离飞行时间质谱(MALDI TOFMS)、紫外-可见光谱(UV-Vis)和傅里叶变换红外光谱(FT-IR)对其进行表征,然后通过三聚氯氰改性将其负载到蚕丝纤维(SF)上,制得了新型蚕丝纤维负载钴酞菁催化剂(CoPcS-SF).以H2O2为氧化剂,考察了CoPcS-SF对酸性橙Ⅱ(AO2)的催化氧化性能,结果表明,在中性条件下,CoPcS SF能高效催化氧化AO2,反应60min后AO2的去除率可达97%以上,并且具有较好的重复使用性.考察了pH值、电解质NaCl和温度对CoPcS-SF催化性能的影响,结果表明,CoPcS-SF在pH值3~9较宽范围内均具有较高催化活性;NaCl对催化AO2有促进作用;催化活性随反应温度升高而增强.FT-IR和气质联用(GC-MS)对AO2的降解产物分析表明,AO2的主要产物为顺丁烯二酸、反丁烯二酸和丁二酸等小分子可生物降解脂肪酸.

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