为了了解环形双层液体内热毛细对流的基本特征,利用有限容积法进行了数值模拟,液池外壁被加热,内壁被冷却,液封流体为氧化硼,熔体为砷化镓,其宽深比为4.模拟结果表明,液封能极大地抑制熔体内流动,使其速度降低约两个数量级;浮力会削弱液封层内的流动,强化熔体内流动.
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