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扁管外焊蛇形平直翅片是直接空冷凝汽器翅片管的一种常见形式,为进一步提高空冷凝汽器的冷凝效率,建立了波浪翅片扁管的三维物理数学模型。通过数值模拟,获得了不同空气入口流速下,波浪翅片扁管和平直翅片扁管外冷却空气的流场和温度场,通过对流换热系数和流动损失的对比分析表明,波浪翅片扁管在空气侧换热系数和流动损失方面比平直翅片扁管有一定的优势,在低风速的工况下,优势较为明显。

The flat wave-fin tube condenser is well applied in direct-cooled power plants, In order to further enhance the condensing efficiency of air cooled condensers, a three dimensional physicomathematical model of a corrugated-fin tube has been established. The air flow and temperature fields outside the fiat wave-fin tube and corrugated-fin tube were numerically simulated at different inlet air velocities. Through comparison of the convection heat transfer coefficient and the flow loss etc., it shows that the corrugated-fin flat tube boast certain superiority in aspects of the heat transfer coefficient and the flow loss to the air side as compared with that of the flat wave-fin tube. In the case of low inlet air velocity, the advantage was more obvious.

参考文献

[1] 伍小林.我国火力发电厂空气冷却技术的发展现状[J].国际电力,2005(01):15-18.
[2] 杨立军,周健,杜小泽,刘登瀛,杨勇平.扁平管外蛇形翅片空间的流动换热性能数值模拟[J].工程热物理学报,2007(01):122-124.
[3] 周兰欣,白中华,李富云,付文锋,黄海东.管型和长宽比对空冷散热器换热特性的影响[J].汽轮机技术,2007(06):417-419.
[4] 张树国,赵兴楼,张艳娟.直接空冷凝汽器间断波纹翅片式扁平管的数值研究[J].热力发电,2009(07):23-26.
[5] 杨立军,张凯峰,杜小泽,杨勇平.空冷凝汽器椭圆翅片椭圆管束外空气的流动与传热特性[J].动力工程,2008(06):911-914,923.
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