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复合结构纳米粒子具有许多不同于单组分胶体粒子的独特的光、电、磁、催化等物理与化学性质,是构筑光子晶体材料的重要组元.从材料复合的不同形式阐述了复合结构光子晶体的制备方法;列举了光子晶体器件的典型应用.综述了光子晶体的主要用途;并展望了复合结构光子晶体的发展方向.

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