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静电纺丝喷头设计是提高静电纺丝产量及改善纤维性能的主要部分.详细介绍了研究者运用新的静电纺丝理论研究单喷头、双喷头、多喷头和无喷头等几种喷头的设计,初步克服了静电纺丝纳米纤维产量太低的缺点,为提高静电纺丝纳米纤维产量和改善纤维性能提供了探索方向.

Nozzle type is a cutting-edge topic which determines the output and quanlity of nanofibers or nano mats in electrospinning process.In this review,electrospining apparatus with single-nozzle,double-nozzle,multi-nozzle and nonnozzle are introduced in detail.These achievements preliminarily overcome the low productivity of electrospinning.The advent of these types of nozzle lights up the future of electrospinning,providing ways to explore improvement of productivity and fiber performance.

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