从结晶学的角度探讨了银纳米晶体形成的机理:银纳米晶体生长过程遵循布拉维法则,对比了银纳米晶体的立方面心格子主要面网密度应为(111)>(200)>(110)>(100).以银的单一晶胞为基本单元,分析了银纳米结晶形态的变化趋势:优先生长为四面体(八面体),立方体;常形成立方体、八面体与菱形十二面体,正负四面体与立方面体,八面体与立方体、菱形十二面体的聚形;以及多种银纳米尺度的结晶形态可共存.
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